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Wayland the Smith is a mythical figure of great renown in Norse and Germanic lore, celebrated for his exceptional blacksmithing skills, cleverness, and the narrative of his enslavement and subsequent vengeance. His tale is most vividly recounted in the Old Norse texts Völundarkviða, a poem from the Poetic Edda, and Þiðreks saga. Within these accounts, Wayland is depicted as a blacksmith who falls into the servitude of a king. In a quest for retribution, he murders the sons of the king and ultimately escapes by fashioning a pair of wings and flying away. Additional references to similar narratives can be found in other sources, notably the Old English poem Deor and the Franks Casket. The Franks Casket serves as one of several early English mentions of Wayland, whose legend was evidently widespread and well-regarded, despite the absence of a comprehensive Old English version. On the front panel of the Franks Casket, juxtaposed with an Adoration of the Magi, Wayland is depicted at the far left in the forge where he is imprisoned by King Niðhad, who has cruelly severed his hamstrings to incapacitate him. Beneath the forge lies the headless corpse of the son of Niðhad, whom Wayland has slain, transforming his skull into a goblet; the head is likely the object that Wayland holds in the tongs. With his other hand, Wayland presents the goblet to Böðvildr, the daughter of Niðhad. A central female figure may represent either assistant of Wayland, his brother Egil, or possibly Böðvildr herself. To the right of this tableau, his brother is shown capturing birds, whose feathers he uses to create wings for their escape. The narrative of Wayland is also illustrated on Ardre image stone VIII and likely on a tenth-century copper mount discovered in Uppåkra in 2011. Several other potential visual depictions exist from early medieval Scandinavia, though they are more challenging to authenticate due to a lack of distinctive elements that align with the textual accounts of Wayland-story. Furthermore, Wayland is referenced in various texts, including the Old English works Waldere and Beowulf, where he is acknowledged as a creator of weapons and armour. In line 965 of the Latin epic Waltharius, Wayland is referred to as Wieland, a character derived from Old High German oral tradition, recognized as the smith who crafted the armour for the titular hero of the poem.

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This article also uses an image from the Wikipedia article – Wayland_the_Smith – [Wikipedia-Article-Link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayland_the_Smith ] [Image: Böðvildur í smiðju Völundar ((Böðvild (Böðvildur) in forge of Wayland (Völundur)) by Johannes Gehrts (1855–1921). Date: 1 January 1888] [Wikipedia-Image-Link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Badhild_in_Wielands_Schmiede.png ] [This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the life of author plus 70 years or fewer. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1931.] [Please Also Relate to Original Individual Text and Image URLs for More Usage Property and Sharing, Remixing or Attributing the Contents] [Contents on Wikipedia is covered by – Disclaimer – Wikipedia-Disclaimer-Link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer ] [Contents in this Website is also covered by Disclaimer linked at the bottom of the Page] [This website article means no intellectual appropriation by any way and only wishes to contribute in sharing of knowledge]












 




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